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RE: Re: [VAC]Advice needed: Vinyl Interiors from the 60's
Alex,
I'm going to step out here a little since I have
never covered an air stream panel but I have covered a
lot of boat walls, floors, boat seats, car doors ,
headliners, car seats, walls in homes etc.
The first place to check is one of your automotive
upholstery supply houses. They will have all types of
foam backed fabrics in lots of different colors and
usually in 60" widths. Trim vinyl is a light weight vinyl
that is very easy to work with for gluing applications
and will probably come in 54" or 60" widths.
If you want originals they may be able to order it
for you if a suitable stock item is not found.
Let's expand this a little bit. For side walls
depending on use of the vehicle one might pick out a
decorator fabric of ones taste if not too thick ( I'm
assuming it has to be glued on the back side of the panel
to complete the stretch) and there's not a whole lot of
tolerance between panels.
Make a decorator board with your vinyls, fabrics,
carpeting, counter tops and color coordinate all items.
It's simple. Just get a piece of foam board and mark
columns on it for floor, walls, ceiling etc and glue
samples on of what you like. Pick your favorite color and
paste a paint sample chip in the top left hand corner and
start from there.
Back to the walls. Peel all of the old stuff off. Do
not leave any fabric pieces on the panel or anything that
will cause a bump. Go to the discount store and get a
cheap wooden scrub brush ( usually about $2)and a couple
or three cheap paint brushes. After you have removed the
covering dry scrub the panel until all of the loose
material is off. Don't worry about residual glue. Take an
air hose and blow it off, yard blower, vacuum cleaner on
reverse etc., last choice is a clean broom or whisk but
it will work fine. Now your surface is ready. The
remaining old adhesive will usually smooth over and
recombine with the new adhesives solvent carrier when
applied. Any big knots of old adhesive should be picked
off.
At your upholstery supplier pick up a contact
adhesive ( Quart or gallon) that they recommend or you
can use an aerosol (3m only, don't go for the cheaper
stuff cause it will delaminate quicker. The contact
adhesive can be applied with a cheap paint brush. If you
have access to an air compressor get the red glue and a
spray bottle ($25-35). Use the adhesives only on the side
panels. Use the 3M for the ceiling ( I had better luck on
headliners with the 3m brand).
Use the adhesives only in a WELL VENTILATED AREA, not
in your trailer!!! If the trailer is the last resort use
at least two fans. One at the door blowing out and the
other blowing down the hall toward the front door with
the rear windows open. In fact open everything you can
and turn off all flames!! If you start getting a
headache, dizziness or queasy, STOP IMMEDIATELY get to
fresh air. Don't worry about unfinished work. It can be
done over. Also when finished leave several windows open
for the unit to air out.
Stretching and gluing. The glue is on the panel. Now
you have to lay your vinyl or fabric on. Vinyl has to be
somewhat warm, at least the temp of the vinyl and the
panel should be at least 70F. Warm it too room temp
before application. The best technique is to have the
vinyl or fabric at least 2" larger on all sides than the
panel is. The cut is add 4" to your length and width. It
is best for two to do this but one person can. Each
person grab a corner and let it sag in the middle. The
middle touches the approximate center. Each person then
ever so gently makes contact with each corner tip and
lets the material drape. For one person , just stand
holding two corners at one end of the material and gently
letting it Do not press at the corner at this time. One
person then presses a hand in the center and makes a
small circle or two. Then a gentle diagonal pull from the
corner toward center and a at the same time making sure
that the pull goes to an adjacent corner. Then another
set of circles are made and the process repeated on the
pulls until one can run parallel presses with the edge of
the board. Wait until the adhesive has set and then do
the glue strips on the back. Paint at least a 1 inch
strip on all sides with adhesive. Again, make a diagonal
pull on the fabric corner tip and while holding tight
press the CENTER down on the Back. Repeat all four
corners. Next pull the corner again and press two sides
toward the corner stopping about 1" from the corner, Make
little folds and press down or pull diagonally and firmly
to make a neck tie(Looks like one anyway) and press down.
Trim if too bulky. If the panel has clamp teeth then just
press the fabric on bend them in place and you are done.
If using an aerosol, let the adhesive finish blushing
and start feeling tacky to the touch before laying on the
material. The blush is condensate from the cooler
aerosol.
Overhead panels need to be removed if possible. (I've
never done an AS so I don't know). If they have to be
done in place then another technique would need to be
employed.
Hope this isn't too much overkill.
Gene